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U.S.–China Strategic and Economic Dialogue
The U.S.–China Strategic and Economic Dialogue (S&ED) () is a high-level dialogue for the United States and China to discuss a wide range of regional and global strategic and economic issues between both countries. The establishment of the S&ED was announced on April 1, 2009 by U.S. President Barack Obama and Chinese President Hu Jintao. The upgraded mechanism replaced the former Senior Dialogue and Strategic Economic Dialogue started under the George W. Bush administration. The format is such that high-level representatives of both countries and their delegations will meet annually at capitals alternating between the two countries.〔(Statement on Bilateral Meeting With President Hu of China ). White House Press Office. April 1, 2009.〕〔(U.S.–China Strategic Economic Dialogue ). U.S. Department of the Treasury.〕
The S&ED has both a "Strategic Track" and an "Economic Track". U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry and Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi co-chair the "Strategic Track". U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Jack Lew and Chinese Vice Premier Wang Yang co-chair the "Economic Track" (as of 2013).〔http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2013/07/211861.htm〕〔http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/texttrans/2013/07/20130712278568.html#axzz2lr2aRt5F〕
==History==
The creation of the S&ED was announced on April 1, 2009 in London at the G-20 summit by President Barack Obama and President Hu Jintao during their first meeting.〔http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2009a/july/126599.htm〕 The upgraded mechanism replaced the former Senior Dialogue and Strategic Economic Dialogue started under the George W. Bush administration. High-level representatives of both countries and their delegations meet annually at capitals alternating between the two countries. The first meeting was held in Washington, D.C. on July 27–28, 2009.
It has been suggested by analysts and media that the S&ED constitutes an important part of the G-2 relationship between the United States and China.〔('Europe Is Having to Justify Its Privileged Position' ). ''Der Spiegel''. July 27, 2009.〕〔(China and US talk dollar: a Q&A ). ''The Daily Telegraph''. July 27, 2009.〕〔Neuman, Johanna (July 27, 2009). (And then there were two: Obama meets the Chinese; transcript of president's speech ). ''The Los Angeles Times''.〕〔Spillius, Alex (July 27, 2009). (Barack Obama: US and China will shape 21st century ). ''The Daily Telegraph''.〕 Experts say that it can promote political trust, constructive engagement, and collaboration between the two countries.〔Lina, Liu (July 25, 2009). ( Specialist: High-level dialogue to bring U.S.–China economic ties closer ). Xinhua.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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